Skip to content

prefect_redis.locking

RedisLockManager

Bases: LockManager

A lock manager that uses Redis as a backend.

Attributes:

Name Type Description
host

The host of the Redis server

port

The port the Redis server is running on

db

The database to write to and read from

username

The username to use when connecting to the Redis server

password

The password to use when connecting to the Redis server

ssl

Whether to use SSL when connecting to the Redis server

client

The Redis client used to communicate with the Redis server

async_client

The asynchronous Redis client used to communicate with the Redis server

Example

Use with a cache policy:

from prefect import task
from prefect.cache_policies import TASK_SOURCE, INPUTS
from prefect.isolation_levels import SERIALIZABLE

from prefect_redis import RedisLockManager

cache_policy = (INPUTS + TASK_SOURCE).configure(
    isolation_level=SERIALIZABLE,
    lock_manager=RedisLockManager(host="my-redis-host"),
)

@task(cache_policy=cache_policy)
def my_cached_task(x: int):
    return x + 42

Configure with a RedisDatabase block:

from prefect_redis import RedisDatabase, RedisLockManager

block = RedisDatabase(host="my-redis-host")
lock_manager = RedisLockManager(**block.as_connection_params())
Source code in prefect_redis/locking.py
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
class RedisLockManager(LockManager):
    """
    A lock manager that uses Redis as a backend.

    Attributes:
        host: The host of the Redis server
        port: The port the Redis server is running on
        db: The database to write to and read from
        username: The username to use when connecting to the Redis server
        password: The password to use when connecting to the Redis server
        ssl: Whether to use SSL when connecting to the Redis server
        client: The Redis client used to communicate with the Redis server
        async_client: The asynchronous Redis client used to communicate with the Redis server

    Example:
        Use with a cache policy:
        ```python
        from prefect import task
        from prefect.cache_policies import TASK_SOURCE, INPUTS
        from prefect.isolation_levels import SERIALIZABLE

        from prefect_redis import RedisLockManager

        cache_policy = (INPUTS + TASK_SOURCE).configure(
            isolation_level=SERIALIZABLE,
            lock_manager=RedisLockManager(host="my-redis-host"),
        )

        @task(cache_policy=cache_policy)
        def my_cached_task(x: int):
            return x + 42
        ```

        Configure with a `RedisDatabase` block:
        ```python
        from prefect_redis import RedisDatabase, RedisLockManager

        block = RedisDatabase(host="my-redis-host")
        lock_manager = RedisLockManager(**block.as_connection_params())
        ```
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        host: str = "localhost",
        port: int = 6379,
        db: int = 0,
        username: Optional[str] = None,
        password: Optional[str] = None,
        ssl: bool = False,
    ) -> None:
        self.host = host
        self.port = port
        self.db = db
        self.username = username
        self.password = password
        self.ssl = ssl
        self.client = Redis(
            host=self.host,
            port=self.port,
            db=self.db,
            username=self.username,
            password=self.password,
        )
        self.async_client = AsyncRedis(
            host=self.host,
            port=self.port,
            db=self.db,
            username=self.username,
            password=self.password,
        )
        self._locks = {}

    @staticmethod
    def _lock_name_for_key(key: str) -> str:
        return f"lock:{key}"

    def acquire_lock(
        self,
        key: str,
        holder: str,
        acquire_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
        hold_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
    ) -> bool:
        lock_name = self._lock_name_for_key(key)
        lock = self._locks.get(lock_name)
        if lock is not None and self.is_lock_holder(key, holder):
            return True
        else:
            lock = Lock(
                self.client, lock_name, timeout=hold_timeout, thread_local=False
            )
        lock_acquired = lock.acquire(token=holder, blocking_timeout=acquire_timeout)
        if lock_acquired:
            self._locks[lock_name] = lock
        return lock_acquired

    async def aacquire_lock(
        self,
        key: str,
        holder: str,
        acquire_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
        hold_timeout: Optional[float] = None,
    ) -> bool:
        lock_name = self._lock_name_for_key(key)
        lock = self._locks.get(lock_name)
        if lock is not None and self.is_lock_holder(key, holder):
            return True
        else:
            lock = AsyncLock(
                self.async_client, lock_name, timeout=hold_timeout, thread_local=False
            )
        lock_acquired = await lock.acquire(
            token=holder, blocking_timeout=acquire_timeout
        )
        if lock_acquired:
            self._locks[lock_name] = lock
        return lock_acquired

    def release_lock(self, key: str, holder: str) -> None:
        lock_name = self._lock_name_for_key(key)
        lock = self._locks.get(lock_name)
        if lock is None or not self.is_lock_holder(key, holder):
            raise ValueError(f"No lock held by {holder} for transaction with key {key}")
        lock.release()
        del self._locks[lock_name]

    def wait_for_lock(self, key: str, timeout: Optional[float] = None) -> bool:
        lock_name = self._lock_name_for_key(key)
        lock = Lock(self.client, lock_name)
        lock_freed = lock.acquire(blocking_timeout=timeout)
        if lock_freed:
            lock.release()
        return lock_freed

    async def await_for_lock(self, key: str, timeout: Optional[float] = None) -> bool:
        lock_name = self._lock_name_for_key(key)
        lock = AsyncLock(self.async_client, lock_name)
        lock_freed = await lock.acquire(blocking_timeout=timeout)
        if lock_freed:
            lock.release()
        return lock_freed

    def is_locked(self, key: str) -> bool:
        lock_name = self._lock_name_for_key(key)
        lock = Lock(self.client, lock_name)
        return lock.locked()

    def is_lock_holder(self, key: str, holder: str) -> bool:
        lock_name = self._lock_name_for_key(key)
        lock = self._locks.get(lock_name)
        if lock is None:
            return False
        if (token := getattr(lock.local, "token", None)) is None:
            return False
        return token.decode() == holder